JUNE 30, 2004
VOLUME 1 NO. 13
 

Those who help the wounded

Opiate addiction in rural NB is getting out of control. Local docs step in where gov't fears to tread and open their own methadone clinic


It seems as if all the news from the Atlantic provinces these days is about the alarming rise in drug addiction. What we hear less about is what the governments are, or are not, doing about the problem. The Miramichi region of New Brunswick is a case in point. Lately residents there have seen exactly where the provincial government's priorities lie, and it turns out that the political will to fund addiction services is weak at best.

People in the Miramichi region are not known to take things lying down and, true to form, four local docs decided to take action. Drs Linda Hudson, Camille Haddad, Jeffrey Hans and Bill Martin realized that when plans for a hospital-sponsored methadone clinic were shelved, the best thing to do was distance themselves from the local health authority's squabbles with Health and Wellness Minister Elvy Robichaud, and set up shop on their own.

TIT FOR TAT
Shortly after the doctors announced their plans to open an independent methadone clinic -- to be called the Miramichi Addictions Recovery Clinic -- the government found a spare $1.5 million for addiction services over the next four years. Mr Robichaud's plan, made public on June 9, includes new money for a methadone program for four clinics -- in Saint John, Fredericton, Moncton and eventually one in Miramichi in a year or two.

The doctors were left scratching their heads after this budgetary about-face. "I don't know how the government prioritizes these things, but up until a month ago, they apparently couldn't afford any methadone treatment programs at all," says one of the four, Dr Bill Martin. In the months leading up to the doctors' announcement, Mr Robichaud repeatedly said in the Legislature that a provincially funded methadone treatment program would cost between $4 and 6 million -- money that just wasn't available.

Regardless of the new funding, the doctors say the Miramichi region can't wait two years to treat this growing problem. Their clinic will be up and running by the end of June, without any funding from the government or regional health authority.

GONE FISHING
Miramichi, a sparsely populated area in eastern New Brunswick immortalized by local scribe David Adams Richards, has always been famous for its great salmon rivers. But recently the region, which struggles with high seasonal unemployment (21%), has been cultivating a less desirable reputation as a veritable opium den. Dr Martin has seen plenty of evidence of this trend during his shifts at the Miramichi Hospital's emergency department. Out of a population of about 50,000 people, an estimated 1,000 Miramichiers are addicted to opioids, resulting in approximately 20 drug-related visits a week to the emergency department, says Dr Martin.

DETOX THE PROBLEM
The doctors' methadone treatment program is a truly solo effort. There were originally plans to run the program in conjunction with the Miramichi Regional Health Authority. But then Minister Robichaud sent them a letter on May 20 strongly warning against any involvement on the part of the health authority with the proposed clinic until provincial funding came through. "Our involvement will be minimal," says Health Authority spokesperson Sonya Green-Haché. "We will, of course, give referrals to them, and we have addiction and counselling services, but we cannot offer them any staffing or funding."

Again, the docs stepped into the breach. They've managed to come up with the money to run the clinic through local private donations, as well from the other stakeholders, Indian Affairs and the RCMP. The Rotary Trust Fund, whose members endorse the project, will be used to channel funds into the program; eventually community fundraising will finance the clinic. There will be one salaried clerical position; nursing and counselling services will receive donations in kind. "It's in an unused office owned by the hospital," says Dr Linda Hudson, the acknowledged ringleader of the project. "All we need to cover is the monthly rent and the cost of running computers and phones."

CHARITY AT HOME
Coming up with ways to get around the seemingly perpetual healthcare funding crisis is nothing new to Miramichiers. In the past ten years, the community has raised over $2.9 million dollars for much-needed hospital equipment. On June 9, thousands from Miramichi were part of the protest in Fredericton against the Conservative government's cuts to healthcare. Self-confessed rabble-rouser Dr Martin was among them. "It went well," he says. "We weren't pleased because we can ill afford these cuts. I think we made our point."

Dr Hudson says the whole experience has left an impression on the doctors and the community. "The history of promises fulfilled is not there with this government," she says. "I'm concerned with the mentality that goes into this. We want to negotiate, but it seems that all the groundwork we've put into this is not being appreciated. It's frustrating."

But there are certainly many who do appreciate their efforts. "It just shows their dedication," enthuses Ms Green-Haché of the Health Authority. "The community is lucky to have people like them, who care this much."

 

 

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